Genius, bloomers and discipline

Coal Seam, 6X8, oil on archival canvasboard, click on image for more details.

Periodically, I come across a quote that seems so apropos to painting that I save it to share with you. Here are three of my favorites:

Genius is a screw-up

“Have you observed, Emily, that talent only fluctuates about its own middle line whereas genius nearly always makes great walloping bloomers?” (Ngaio Marsh)

Look no further than the career of Winston Churchill for proof; the same man who saved England also oversaw the disastrous naval attack on the Dardanelles.

In painting, there’s tremendous freedom in the willingness to fail spectacularly.

I’m a great fan of Édouard Manet, but if you want to see some significant screw-ups, look at his seascapes. I love A Bar at the Folies-Bergère but I really don’t know what he’s on about in Le Déjeuner sur l’herbe. Both are statements about sexual politics, but I (and most art historians) don’t pretend to understand the latter.

If you look at most great painters’ oeuvres, you’ll find some stinkers. Students often ask how to avoid bad paintings. That’s the wrong question. The goal should be to avoid safety and mediocrity.

Moonrise, 12X16, $1159 includes shipping and handling in continental US.

Let me pull a rabbit out of my hat

“The most important tool the artist fashions through constant practice is faith in his ability to produce miracles when they are needed.” (Mark Rothko)

When I sit down in my studio, I generally haven’t a clue what’s gonna happen next. I’m in a constant fight with my anxiety. It’s not such a big deal when I’m experimenting; it can be nerve-wracking when I’m up against expectations, mine or others.

Notice that Rothko doesn’t say talent or skill are the artist’s greatest tools. He says faith, fashioned through constant practice. That requires courage, which I have in differing amounts depending on the day.

Pensive 8X10, oil on archival canvasboard. Click on image for more information.

“It didn’t come out like what’s in my mind,” my friend and student Cheryl Ryan told me recently. It never does, I’m afraid. But that doesn’t matter because nobody else can see what’s in your mind; they only see what you put on the canvas.

Meanwhile, we paint studies that don’t quite work. We wrestle with impossible ideas and compositions that collapse under their own weight. Eventually, we’ve solved enough problems that we’re just resigned; there’s no more energy for panic.

Faith in this context means the accumulated experience that lets you paint your way through uncertainty. Faith is trusting that your hands and eyes have learned enough to find the answer.

That kind of confidence only grows one painting at a time.

Early Light is 11X14, oil on archival canvasboard. Click on image for more information.

Less is more

“He swallowed his chagrin and summoned up the professionalism that he had once sourly defined as an infinite capacity to notice less and less with more and more accuracy.” (Ngaio Marsh)

As experience grows, you notice less. You’re editing automatically, on the fly.

I don’t ignore detail because I can’t paint it. In fact, the older I get, the more hyperrealism annoys me, unless it’s married to surrealistic ideas. I ignore detail because there’s a difference between information and noise.

Art is all about priorities. Every brushstroke ought to say, ‘this matters more than that other thing.’ The fewer things you choose to emphasize, the more convincing the whole painting becomes.

Perhaps that’s where these three quotations meet. Practice gives us faith. Faith gives us courage to make spectacular mistakes. Those mistakes teach us what deserves our attention and what can safely be left out.

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Let’s paint some duds!

In Control (Grace and her Unicorn), 24X30, $3,478, oil on canvas includes shipping in continental US.

My husband can’t listen to the original cut of Jackie Wilson’s (Your Love Keeps Lifting Me) Higher and Higher without pointing out that the guitar is out of tune. Still, it went to #1 on the Billboard R&B charts in 1967, and it’s one of Rolling Stone‘s The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time.

There are works of art that confound in the same way. Nobody can doubt the genius of Michelangelo, but his women could be strangely muscle-bound. His Moses is a work of immense sensitivity and insight, but he has horns. (That was an iconographic convention of the time, based on a translation error.)

Édouard Manet is one of history’s greatest painters, but his Fishing and The Kearsarge at Boulogne are both (technically) duds.

Ravening Wolves, oil on canvas, 24X30, $3,478.00 framed, includes shipping in continental US.

The rut that once was a groove

Duds happen when you push the limits of your skill and ideas. They’re unlikely when you stay comfortably in your rut.

In Fishing, Manet was quoting Peter Paul Rubens. That early painting may have failed but Manet is the same artist who later gave us Le Déjeuner sur l’herbe, Olympia, and three versions of Execution of Emperor Maximilian, all of which rest on the same idea. Manet had the insight and skill to paint intellectually provocative subjects at the same time as he helped to advance the painterly development of Impressionism.

Manet pushed boundaries of technique, subject matter and artistic norms. To do that meant ignoring the pernicious voice of group norming, and ignoring the possibility of failure.

The Late Bus, 8X6, oil on canvasboard, $435 framed, includes shipping in continental US.

The risk

Of course, not conforming has its risks. Ralph Albert Blakelock was a celebrated painter of his day. He often mixed bitumen and varnish for rich depth of color in his thick, uneven paint. That has proved to be a conservation disaster, so when we look at his paintings today, we aren’t seeing what he laid down. In most of them tonalism has been replaced by something grubby and dark. And that’s why he’s fundamentally unknown today.

But done intelligently, non-conformity can result in innovative breakthroughs and the development of new artistic styles, techniques, and forms. It can break down our preconceived notions of what we’re doing.

Best Buds, 11X14, oil on canvasboard, $1087 framed includes shipping in continental US.

This applies to us, too

The plein air movement has reached its maturity. It is the greatest art movement of our time, but it’s also set limits in terms of finish, the time we spend on paintings, and style. I love plein air better than any other form of painting, but those limits are becoming clearer to me.

What will its evolution and growth look like? Am I willing to paint duds to paint something new? Do I even have the smarts to figure out what that ‘new’ will look like? Am I willing to experience the rejection and discomfort that comes from pushing limits? I don’t know, but it seems to me that growth demands it.

I have just two workshops left in 2026! Reserve your spot:

Can’t commit to a full workshop? Work online at your own pace:

Seven Protocols for Successful Oil Painters